Messiaen’s Des canyons aux étoiles: A Journey Through Spiritual and Natural Landscapes by Various Artists

Composer: Olivier Messiaen
Works: Des canyons aux étoiles (From Canyons to the Stars)
Performers: Various artists, including orchestra and soloists
Recording: BRILLIANT
Label: BRILLIANT

Olivier Messiaen occupies a singular position within the 20th-century classical music landscape, both as a composer and as a thinker whose works reflect deep spiritual and natural themes. His orchestral piece, Des canyons aux étoiles, stands as a hallmark of his output, emerging from a profound connection to the natural world and his distinctive harmonic language. The work was inspired by Messiaen’s experiences in Bryce Canyon, Utah, where the vivid colors and the avian life informed his musical palette. This recording serves not only as an auditory experience but also as an exploration of Messiaen’s multifaceted personality—the devoted Catholic, the ornithologist, and the philosophical artist.

The performance captured in this recording is notable for its ability to convey the ethereal qualities inherent in Messiaen’s music. The orchestra navigates the complex textures and intricate rhythms with a deftness that brings the score’s nuances to life. The engineering quality is commendable, allowing for a clear delineation of orchestral layers, which is crucial in a work that thrives on contrasts—from the delicate chirps of birds to the overwhelming grandeur of the orchestral textures. One can hear the meticulous attention to detail in the strings, which produce a shimmering quality in the opening sections, reminiscent of the sunlight filtering through the canyon walls.

Interpretatively, the conductor’s choices merit particular scrutiny. The pacing throughout the work exhibits a keen understanding of the ebb and flow of Messiaen’s musical phrases, especially in the third movement, where the interlude of silence is just as significant as the subsequent flurry of activity. The articulation of the woodwinds is particularly striking, as they weave in and out of the fabric of the ensemble, evoking the birdsong that so captivated Messiaen. This attention to the score’s inherent coloristic potential sets this performance apart from others, which may lack the same level of vibrancy or fail to realize the subtleties of dynamics.

When comparing this recording to other notable interpretations, such as those conducted by the likes of Kent Nagano or the Orchestre de Paris, this rendition showcases a more intimate grasp of the score’s emotional landscape. While Nagano’s interpretation may lean towards the dramatic, this performance finds a balance that allows the meditative aspects of the piece to resonate more fully, drawing listeners into Messiaen’s world rather than merely showcasing technical prowess.

Specific moments within the work, such as the ecstatic climax of the final movement, reveal the depth of the performers’ connection to the underlying spiritual themes. The use of percussion, particularly the ethereal glockenspiel and other tuned instruments, enhances the otherworldly quality of the music, illustrating Messiaen’s synesthetic vision of sound and color. The recording captures these timbral intricacies with impressive fidelity, ensuring that the listener can appreciate the delicate balance between each instrumental voice.

Messiaen’s Des canyons aux étoiles is a monumental work that demands both technical proficiency and interpretive insight, and this recording rises to the occasion. It not only honors the composer’s intentions but also invites the listener into a contemplative space where music transcends mere sound. The combination of thoughtful execution, high-quality sound engineering, and a profound understanding of Messiaen’s artistic ethos makes this recording a significant addition to the canon of interpretations of this masterpiece. It stands as a testament to the enduring power of music to illuminate the connections between humanity and the natural world, a core tenet of Messiaen’s legacy.

Tom Fasano has been writing reviews of classical music recordings for the past quarter century. He's finally making them public on this blog.