Composer: Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 – 1750)
Performer: Joseph Payne (Harpsichord)
Record Label: BIS Records
Number: BIS-CD-519
Duration: [77.40]
Reviewer: [KM]

This performance delivered by Joseph Payne, with a diligently crafted approach to the iconic Goldberg Variations of Johann Sebastian Bach, is a fascinating account of the complex work. Recorded in December 1990 and published by BIS-CD-519, this recitation reveals Payne’s vast understanding and command over Baroque music, particularly his instinct for the improvisatory elements therein.

From the outset, Payne proves his interpretive depth, as he insightfully navigates Bach’s meandering pathways and labyrinthine compositional ingenuity, exhibiting an unswerving devotion to the emotional heart of the score. Each variation is rendered with painstaking detail and generous dynamic shading, which bears witness to Payne’s commitment to probing every facet of Bach’s constructions.

However, Payne also constructs an interpretative experience that acknowledges the historical mores of the period without becoming overly confined by them. His approach highlights the Romantic hues of these variations while preserving their Baroque roots – a paradoxical balancing act that is difficult to achieve. At times, the intensity of his performance risks overwhelming the introverted subtleties of the work, but that might be a subjective observation.

The harpsichord, an instrument often criticised for its limited range of tonal colours, is expertly manipulated by Payne to deliver an emotionally resonant discourse, thus debunking any conceptions of it as a negatively limiting instrument. As he traverses the 30 Variations, the listener experiences the harpsichord’s potential for rich tonal colouration and dynamic variance.

The technicalities of the recording deserve mention; the crisp, clear sound engineering allows for nuances of Payne’s performance to shine through, enhancing the already considerable virtues of his reading.

In his interpretation of Bach’s Goldberg Variations, Joseph Payne creates a deeply intimate communion between the listener and Bach’s genius. Ultimately, this recording presents an enriching selection for any lover of Bach’s repertoire, complemented by Payne’s evident dedication and remarkable musicianship. It is an experience not to be missed.

Thomas Fasano is a freelance writer in Southern California.